(Photo Credits: Screengrab from 20th Century Studios’ Official YouTube Account)

In recent years, the entertainment industry has made strides toward greater LGBTQ+ representation. However, despite this progress, Hollywood continues to grapple with the issue of “straightwashing,” a term that refers to the practice of altering or omitting LGBTQ+ characters or themes to make them appear heterosexual or to appeal to a broader, often more conservative, audience.

Straightwashing occurs when LGBTQ+ characters from source material—whether they come from books, real-life stories, or historical events—are either erased, rewritten as straight, or have their queerness minimized in film and television adaptations. This practice isn’t just about changing a character’s sexual orientation or gender identity; it also involves downplaying or erasing the character’s queer relationships, experiences, and culture.

A notable example of straightwashing is the 2015 film Stonewall, which was criticized for centering a fictional white, cisgender gay man in the story of the Stonewall riots, a pivotal event in LGBTQ+ history, while sidelining the contributions of Marsha P Johnson and Sylvia Rivera who were transgender women of color, drag queens, and other marginalized groups who were actually at the forefront of the movement. Similarly, the biopics Bohemian Rhapsody and The Imitation Game faced backlash for downplaying the queer identities of Freddie Mercury and Alan Turing, respectively.

There are several reasons why Hollywood persists in straightwashing LGBTQ+ characters. One major factor is the perceived economic risk. Studios often worry that overtly queer content might alienate mainstream audiences or underperform in conservative markets, particularly overseas. By straightwashing, studios hope to create content that appeals to a wider audience, including those who might be uncomfortable with LGBTQ+ themes.

Another reason is the ongoing struggle with authentic representation in Hollywood. Even as more LGBTQ+ stories are being told, there is still a lack of LGBTQ+ voices behind the scenes. Many decisions about casting, character development, and storytelling are made by straight, cisgender individuals who may not fully understand or prioritize the importance of authentic representation.

Straightwashing has significant implications for both the LGBTQ+ community and society at large. For LGBTQ+ individuals, seeing their identities erased or misrepresented in media can be deeply hurtful and alienating. It reinforces the harmful notion that queer identities are less valid or less worthy of representation than heterosexual ones.

Furthermore, straightwashing contributes to the broader erasure of LGBTQ+ history and culture. When queer stories are altered to fit a heterosexual narrative, it denies the audience a true understanding of the diverse experiences that make up the human condition.

In response to straightwashing, many LGBTQ+ activists, creators, and allies are demanding more authentic and inclusive representation in Hollywood. Social media campaigns, petitions, and public outcry have become powerful tools in holding studios accountable for their choices. Additionally, the rise of independent filmmakers and streaming platforms has created more opportunities for LGBTQ+ stories to be told without the pressure to conform to mainstream expectations.

As audiences become more vocal about their desire for genuine representation, it is imperative that Hollywood listens and moves away from the practice of straightwashing. Authenticity and diversity not only enrich storytelling but also contribute to a more inclusive and understanding world.

Ultimately, the fight against straightwashing is part of the broader struggle for LGBTQ+ rights and visibility. By challenging Hollywood to do better, we can help ensure that all voices and stories are heard and respected.

2.9 28 votes
Article Rating